M.A. Thesis:

Postmodernism٫ Contrasts and Similarities with Islamic Fiqh

Postmodernism, as a complex, vague and multi-faceted structure, is a powerful influential cultural, political, and intellectual influx, which includes the critical and relativistic thoughts of thinkers such as Descartes, Hume, Kant, Nietzsche, and others. The realm of growth and growth Provided it. So, the basic question is what is the real nature of postmodernism? What is the relationship with Islam? This paper, by describing and analyzing the nature of postmodern thought and explaining its characteristics and its most important principles and principles, has focused on Michel Foucault's ideas as the most prominent thinker and theorist of this series in order to achieve the answer to the problem. Hence, the main themes of his intellectual activity field, namely: truth, power and self (= science, politics, and ethics), have been explained and analyzed. In sum, it has come to the conclusion that postmodernism, with its characteristics, such as cruelty, oppression, negation of general and macroeconomic narratives, pluralism, the acceptance of indigenous and native cultures ... is a critical thought and process that the situation Modern issues and its components are questioned. Postmodernism, with these features and components, can never reconcile with the monotheistic religions, especially the eternal and universal religion of Islam, which has fixed substance, universal narratives

Keywords: Keywords: Postmodernism, Religion, Foundations, Truth, Power, Ethics.