M.A. Thesis:

cruel and the fight againest cruel in the works of saadi and hafez ( verse and prose )

Saadi and Hafez, one of the darkest times and the worst periods of the rich history of this ancient land is that it is black, with the barbaric attack and Timor culminating in the seventh and eighth centuries. At this time, governors and kings with father and fratricide, infanticide and suicide alien to achieve or maintain its power, were ahead of each other. When the Kingdom to achieve or maintain its power, relative to children and their relatives will not have mercy, what about the people who spend time subordinate to them, it is clear! During this period, moral and humanitarian disasters such as hypocrisy, lying, oppression, corruption, and crime and betrayal at perfection. Poets and thinkers on the sense of responsibility and commitment to the people can not ignore these issues go away, so stand up to fight against these pests. Although the campaign has been a lot of ups and downs and how each of them is also different. Sometimes the action of the poet at different times and by different kings, was different. They sometimes epic poetry and provocation against the sentiments of the people trying to make people Bshvrannd oppressive rule. Sometimes it was to God. Sometimes pray and curse the oppressors wanted to crush and sometimes with advice and admonition and warning. In the present study, we examined the practices concerned. This thesis has been developed in three seasons. The first chapter is an overview of research which contains definitions of the various forms of oppression, injustice and the consequences of its review of Quranic verses and sayings and traditions, and to view the relation of literature and society in the context of Stmstyzy deals. In the second chapter researchers Biography, works and scholars in the field of criticism and analysis Stmstyzy Saadi and anecdotes and poems of the poet about the oppression it ends. In the third chapter of the biography of Hafez and his works, the key words in the poems of Hafez and his views are discussed in the context of this assessment.

Keywords: injustice, oppression, unjust, oppressive, Sadi, Hafiz