M.A. Thesis:

A Comparative Study of the Effects of Teaching on Genetic Fertility in Iranian and British Law

There has always been a human effort to continue its generation on the planet, and attempts to reproduce in various ways have not gone unnoticed. Infertility has long roots in the history of mankind and has faced human beings with the challenges of reproduction and generational expansion. With the advancement of medical science and human access to the highest medical facilities, the problem of infertility has been eliminated as much as possible, and through rented uterus, artificial insemination, sperm and embryo donation, they have created and given birth and somehow prevented the extinction of generations. However, the use of rented wombs has now become a business in the 21st century, and this is most prevalent in poor countries. Obviously, with the emergence of the issue of the uterus, instead of financial and non-financial disputes between the child and the owner of the sperm, the owner of the egg and the owner of the uterus, rent arises, which according to jurisprudential issues and civil law must answer the doubts arising from these cases. And it should be seen what is the obligation of our financial and non-financial relationship between the parties to the contract if fraud and deception appear in the lease contracts. The conclusion of the study is that there is a financial and non-financial relationship between the child and the owner of the sperm and the owner of the egg (legal mother) in case of fraud, but there is no financial and non-financial relationship between the owner of the uterus and the child in case of fraud. The research method in this dissertation is descriptive-analytical which has been done using authoritative books and articles.

Keywords: Rental womb, surrogate womb contract, fraud, inheritance, alimony, will, guardianship, custody, comp