M.A. Thesis:

Review the status of electronic and digital signatures in the records of the records

A signature is the writing of a name or surname (or both) or the drawing of a special mark that identifies the owner of the mark, under ordinary or official papers that include a transaction, pledge or assignment or testimony and the like or should later on Those securities or transaction securities (white-stamped) civil law did not provide a definition of signature. Article 4 The law provides for the signature: a signature on the text or a document shall cause damage to the signatory. Therefore, the important effect of the signature is to commit to all the works of the document or contract being signed. In general, written attribution to persons can be cited if signed. The signature is a confirmation of the declarations contained therein and acceptance of the obligations arising therefrom, and the text must be considered beforehand as a matter of study and deliberation, and no final decision has yet been made. Therefore, any document that is signed is actually credible and can be attributed to a person and bound to its contents. Technological advances and the need to accelerate transactions have led to the use of the World Wide Web and other fast-paced business communications. Digital signature is also one of the emerging phenomena that al-Qaeda has all the effects of a traditional signature. However, granting a digital signature "certificate" so that a person can use a signature multiple times without referring to the signature certificate or notary office has resulted in fraud, fraud and abuse, resulting in challenges and controversies. . The National Association of Notary Officers, in a report that compares the above-mentioned certification with the current (traditional) documentation system, outlines the disadvantages of digital certification and at the same time explains the benefits of going to a notary

Keywords: Digital signature, electronic signature, registration rights, documents, registration of documents