Thesis:

Examining the Family the perspective of criminal zoology

In order to increase the population, the government has passed the law on the youth of the population. In this law, both punitive and encouraging policies are considered with the aim of increasing the population and facilitating the fertility process. In this research, we analyze and examine the population youth law from the perspective of criminal zoology. The main purpose of dealing with this issue is to know the consequences of applying this law on society with the aim of reducing its harm. Since the issues related to having children are considered one of the most important issues in the field of law, explaining its legal and social aspects is of great importance. The research method in this thesis is descriptive and analytical, and library tools were used to collect the material. This research analyzes the risks of increasing injuries and crimes caused by law enforcement with a micro and risk-oriented approach, including the increase of physical and mental injuries to mothers and fathers, as well as the risks that may be imposed on children. Also, the macro and right-oriented approach has been examined and how the law affects basic rights such as the right to have children and well-being has been examined. Finally, this research ends with conclusions and suggestions for improving population policies and reducing social harm. Finally, according to the presented materials, it can be said that this law cannot achieve the main goal of the legislator to encourage parents to have children, because the main and necessary infrastructures such as cultural, economic and social issues for population increase are not provided. Incentive policies mentioned in the population youth plan are effective only for the weak and deprived groups, considering some privileges such as granting land, institutional houses, or priority in buying cars, etc. are among the important examples that challenge the ineffectiveness of the said plan. With the aim of increasing the birth rate, the government should provide the necessary economic and cultural foundations for parents to encourage them to have children, so that families with higher cultural and income levels are encouraged to increase childbearing.

Keywords: Sociological damage, population youth plan, childbearing, criminal zoology