Thesis:

Limits of government intervention in the market from the point of view of competition rights

In the issue of government support for the production sector, the first debate that is raised among economists is the intervention or non-intervention of the government. On one side, there are classical economists who believe in the spontaneous settlement of markets and the necessity of eliminating the interventionist presence of the government in the economy, and on the other hand, Keynesian economists who believe that in the economic recession, the presence and intervention of the government is a serious necessity. These two polar views on government intervention have been criticized for a long time and have been modified and adjusted many times by the supporters of these schools, but what kind of school should be followed in Iran's economy and what should be the size of the government in this economy? It is an important topic that needs to be investigated further. Is the productivity of the private sector higher or the productivity of the public sector? It must be said with certainty that the productivity of the public sector is much lower. This issue is one of the sinister results of improper use of natural resources, which causes the exchange sectors of the economy to decline, the non-exchange sectors to prosper, and economies to move towards rentierism. One of the most important fields that require the strong presence of the government in any type of view and in any situation is the field of economic production and support for producers, especially since this issue is strongly emphasized in the country's upstream documents and in this regard and in Implementation of paragraph one of Article 110 of the Constitution, the leader of the revolution announced the general policies of "national production, support for work and human capital", which obliges the government to accelerate the implementation of production support policies.

Keywords: market, competition rights, government intervention