Thesis:

against the government and people of in the region

The Taliban and their policies have had a great impact on the political and economic conditions of Afghanistan since the beginning. The Taliban have committed many crimes against the people, the government and the region, whether they were dominating the political government of Afghanistan or otherwise. In this research, we intend to answer the question, which authority is competent to deal with these crimes? The present article has analyzed the issue in a descriptive and analytical way. Finally, according to the stated content, we come to the conclusion that the International Criminal Court is the competent authority to deal with the crimes of the Taliban. Although the United Nations has issued resolutions in this regard, the main competent authority to deal with these crimes is the same court, the court is facing challenges and weaknesses in the process of dealing with them, which we will examine in this article. The prosecution of international crimes based on the statute of the International Criminal Court has a great impact on the performance of the Taliban and other terrorist groups in Afghanistan. Afghanistan became a member of this court in 2003 and accepted its statute. Since the Taliban are now in control of the country, the country does not refer the situation to the court. Only the Security Council can report the situation of Afghanistan to the court. The performance of this group should be countered, although the prosecutor of the court can directly make a decision in this field, but the support of some Afghan people to the Taliban and the influence of public opinion prevent this. Taliban's crimes against the people of Afghanistan include murder, intentionally directing attacks against civilians or aid workers, and crimes against the government and the region include intentionally directing attacks against targeted objects and places and using children under 15 years of age in hostilities. The subject, personal, temporal and territorial jurisdiction of the Court is clear regarding the crimes committed by the Taliban in Afghanistan. Key words: Taliban, jurisdiction, committed crime, international law

Keywords: Taliban, jurisdiction, committed crime, international law