M.A. Thesis:

Support for commercial announcement in cyberspace

Abstract(include summary, goals, executive ways and results): One of the areas of industrial property rights that is most influenced by cyberspace is trademarks. There are many challenges in the area of trademarks, such as domain names, keywords and links, which have led to increased trademark infringement practices. Trademark infringement can be caused by misleading the customer in identifying a profit. In such an assumption, even if the sale is not made, the infringement is realized. However, in Iranian law, only trademark infringement cases can be dealt with, and the claim that the trademark is weakened does not guarantee legal enforcement. This claim can only be offset by the general rules of civil liability. Iranian law to protect trademarks in cyberspace is incomplete and specific rules need to be formulated. The most important international rules for protecting trademarks in cyberspace include the TRIPS Convention, the Paris Agreement, the Madrid Agreement and the Trademark Law Treaty. The patent law enacted in 2007 is partly inspired by these international laws, but not complete. The most important civil enforcement guarantee in relation to trademark infringement is the compensation and restoration of the former status. Material, spiritual and non-profit damages in this respect are recoverable. Safeguards, such as the issuance of an interim injunction, may be imposed on and prohibited for goods sold in violation of trademark rights. .

Keywords: Keywords: Trademark Protection, Intellectual Property, Industrial Property, Cyberspace