M.A. Thesis:

Primary and secondary nature from the perspective of the philosophers

The meaning of nature is a special creation of man that differs from other beings. Fright is the underlying ground of divine knowledge and the anthropological themes, so that if the concept of nature is removed from the anthropological issues, the whole building of this knowledge will collapse. The initial nature of the inner body and the hidden hardware in humankind. Philosophy says that this is the natural contribution that provides the basis for the realization of mankind. But man has a secondary nature that is congenital, but he wants to be nurtured. If not trained, it will disappear. Religion is one of its functions to wake up and touched the same secondary instinct. The intellectuals of education and awakening of the second nature are called "second birth". Hence, correct education, which is referred to in religious teachings as "guiding", is the guidance of man in a direction and towards a goal which is consistent with the requirements of his first nature, which is the divine gift, and which promotes the growth of the seedlings of nature. . This great mission will not be played out except in God's revelation. In other words, nature is the cause of the moderation of the human soul. As with the disease, the human body goes beyond moderation, the spirit also tends towards extremes in terms of moral attributes, which is a protective power for the human soul that does not deviate. From the point of view of psychologists of the present age, maintaining the balance and balance of the soul is one of the factors of achieving mental health and peace in life. Eating calm and mental health ultimately leads to the achievement of human beings for the purpose and purpose of life and its meaning. In this study, we examine the nature and types of philosophers and analyze each one's views..

Keywords: primary nature, secondary nature, philosophers, anthropology