M.A. Thesis:

Comparative study of the effect of repentance during the execution of the ruling in jurisprudence and law of Iran with international criminal law

Repentance has a religious concept that brings to the brilliant social effects and has a special place in the religion of Islam. In the meantime, the jurists have looked at others from another point of view, and inspected the verses and narrations, they examined the legal works. Repentance in Islamic punishment law is considered as one of the causes of the fall of punishment and is considered as a legal foundation. The subject of research (repentance) is seasonal and long-term, requiring a thorough research on its place and the existence or absence of similarities, substitutions, and punishments made within the framework of the judicial and penal systems of ancient Iran and Zoroastrian, Christian religions And Kimi, as well as the laws of the law and modern criminal law in other countries, were compared and matched in the third chapter. Since the basis of the legal system of the Islamic Republic of Iran is based on Qur'anic doctrines, jurisprudence of Ja'fari and narratives, the Islamic Penal Code is issuing sentences and sentences. But in the legal-legal system of the international and modern criminal law, especially in Western countries, and institutions such as Amnesty International, the Hague, etc., which have a humanist background, there are many structural and formal differences with Islamic law. The legal-international judicial system, along with repentance, in its religious (Islamic) meaning (which has been discussed in the same sense), has not taken precedence or precedence during the execution of the verdict. Of course, in this structure, in some cases and under certain conditions, expressing the remorse and regret of the delinquent, has a position and effect, and is based on action. Attempts have been made to investigate the effect of repentance during the execution of the ruling in jurisprudence and Iranian law and international criminal law, and to examine the differences in its form and its effect in judicial judgments, and its consequences in improving indicators. Social biology of humans in societies

Keywords: Repentance, jurisprudence, execution of sentence, Iranian law, international punishment